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We define social reciprocity as the act of demonstrating one's disapproval, at some personal cost, for the violation of widely-held norms (e.g., don't free ride). Social reciprocity differs from standard notions of reciprocity because social reciprocators intervene whenever a norm is violated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271935
In this paper, we consider two firms diffusing incompatible technologies and their decision of consumer targeting. The technology adoption is made in two steps. First, once the firms sell their products to their respective targeted consumer, the technology is diffused successively by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010332486
This paper studies the evolution of peoples' models of how other people think - their theories of mind. First, this is … results are extended to a model of learning, in which type k plays a k times iterated best response the average of past play …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281423
of evolutionary and learning processes in this game. Only the continuous best response dynamic uniquely selects the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010310808
affiliation-motivated individuals engaged in game-play. The first model captures learning by motivated agents during strategic … interactions. The second model captures the evolution of a society of motivated agents. It is demonstrated that misperception, when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011709868
game theory, simple models of imitation, models of experimentation and adjustment, and some simple learning dynamics. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012235814
general questions concerning the regional and global waxing and waning of domestic regime types. Evolution's claims about the … standard international diffusion mechanisms of competition, learning, and emulation, but also that of coercion. The concepts of … co-evolution and niche construction are crucial: an agent may modify its environment such that one or more traits of that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596791
Human utility embodies a number of seemingly irrational aspects. The leading example in this paper is that utilities often depend on the presence of salient unchosen alternatives. Our focus is to understand <i>why</i> an evolutionary process might optimally lead to such seemingly dysfunctional features...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011599367
utilities may be the solution to an evolutionary design problem. We examine a setting in which evolution designs agents with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011599448
the evolution of conventions. We give an application to the fall of hegemonies in the evolutionary theory of institutions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011599564