cointegration techniques. The EKC literature has failed to acknowledge that such regressions involve unit root nonstationary …-sample KPSS type cointegration test. We present simulation results illustrating the performance of the estimators and tests. In …

In recent years many empirical studies of environmental Kuznets curves employing unit root and cointegration techniques …

The environmental Kuznets curve predicts an inverted U-shaped relationship between air pollution and economic growth …

.F.R. Science Economique, University de Franche-Comté]. In the non-stationary cointegration case, the limiting distribution of the …

cointegration are provided. As a first application, we give analyticalcorroboration of the conjecture that the finite sample … coefficient. Hence, the notionof near cointegration helps to bridge the gap between the polar cases ofspurious regression and … cointegration. Secondly, we characterize theproperties of conventional cointegration methods under near cointegration …

Production often causes pollution as a by-product. Once pollution problems become too severe, regulation is introduced … and decline of pollution can be explained by policyinduced technology shifts. …