A conceptual model has been developed to present comprehensively the processes and linkages of invention and open … idea conceptualization, realization and marketing is further divided into two phases; first is invention and second is open … of gradual transition of invention processes into open innovation processes. The conceptual model rests on existing …

and exploit academic inventions that are further away from market applications. …

study of Japan's silver market. It starts from the perspective that the source of competitive advantage under fundamental … cognitive conditions. The authors argue that the promise of the eventual size of the silver market is insufficient as an … explanation for market creation because of the uncertainties involved. Moreover, cultural traditions are much more varied than …