production activities in four research-intensive manufacturing sectors (chemicals and pharmaceuticals, motor vehicles, machinery …

The machinery and equipment industry accounts for one-third of the R&D activities in the Finnish manufacturing sector …. Since 2017, the Finnish machinery and equipment industry has increased its R&D investment more than its counterparts in …

grouping countries into those that have simultaneously experienced high growth rate in agricultural machinery and also in … the opposite side of the spectrum are countries with low growth in machinery and in agricultural output, and include for … machinery growth and agricultural output growth in Africa, which is a classical two - way relationship, not to be interpreted as …

While there is little doubt that innovations drive economic growth, their effects on well-being are less clear. One … reason for this are ambivalent effects of innovations on well-being that result from pecuniary and technological … externalities of innovations, argued to be inevitable. Another major reason lies in the fact that, as a result of innovations …

be able to expropriate innovations in new abatement technology ex post. This suggests that incentives for environmental R …

. Barriers to entrepreneurship, to setting up new firms and to innovations which are prevalent on goods and capital markets also …