In this paper, we empirically investigate the causal nexus between economic growth (GDP), CO2 emissions (environmental … causality verifies that bidirectional causal connection is found between economic growth, environmental degradation (CO2 …

case of BRICS, the empirical findings reveal that economic growth increases clean energy consumption while financial … energy. We argue that, economic growth, foreign capital inflows and financial development increase CO2 emissions, while clean … countries, empirical findings indicate that economic growth and foreign capital have positive effect on clean energy consumption …

There is a multi-dimensional need for studying the energy situation in Turkey and to ob-tain insight into the … development of CO2 emissions. On the one hand, recent projections of the OECD show that Turkey has a yearly GDP growth potential … to rise six-fold by 2025 with respect to the level of emissions in 1990. It is a great challenge to both meet the growth …

The main objective of this paper is to examine the effect growth has on CO2 emissions in Kazakhstan, controlling for … energy consumption, in the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) cointegration framework. We find that the environmental … level decreases it. We also find that energy consumption increases CO2 emissions. …

and the growth of energy capture on the other. It claims that hierarchical power is sought for its own sake; that building … lives in chains – and yet everywhere we look we see it grow and expand. What explains this apparent puzzle of ‘growth in the … midst of sabotage’? The answer, we argue, begins with the very meaning of ‘growth’. Whereas conventional political economy …

The rapidly growing literature on the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth has not univocally … activity. After discussing appropriate pairs of variables, we investigate Granger causality between energy consumption and GDP … Pesaran et al. (2001), we find evidence for long-run Granger causality for the commercial sector, in case energy is the …

levels. Our results show that, whereas the impact of population growth on emissions is above unity and only slightly …

population as a predictor in the model, instead of assuming a unitary elasticity of emissions with respect to population growth … results show that, whereas the impact of population growth on emissions is above unity and only slightly different for upper …