Centralization of public procurement can lower prices for the government's direct purchase of goods and services. This … paper focuses on indirect savings. Public administrations that do not procure directly through a central procurement agency …

эффективность рассчитывается с помощью анализа оболочки данных (англ. data envelopment analysis, DEA), а изменение продуктивности …This paper analyzes efficiency and total factor productivity (TFP) change of large agricultural enterprises during … their transition to a market economy in Ukraine. In this case the efficiency is calculated by data envelopment analysis and …

efficiency and productivity analysis of the agricultural enterprises. In the Russian-speaking literature at the analysis of … efficiency of the enterprises, as a rule, were used and are used up to today's time parameters of profitability, which value are … compared on the separate enterprises or their groups. In this study the most widespread methods of productivity and efficiency …

техническую эффективность определенного объекта (Decision Making Unit - DMU), как coотношение произведенных товаров и услуг …The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a relatively new method to measure Technical Efficiency (TE). TE of a Decision …). Efficiency comparison become more complicated when market values of the Inputs and Outputs are not available and the figures are …

"Дискуссионные материалы" анализируют техническую эффективность и эффективность в зависимости от масштаба российских … аграрных предприятий в трансформационном процессе. При этом, в частности, исследуется влияние на эффективность таких факторов … техническую эффективность установлено, что выбор правовой формы не имеет никакого значения. Напротив, размер предприятия и …

more efficient than the CEO, the owner will choose centralization given that cooperation is the dominating issue, but …

political framework, insider effects, efficiency wages, collective bargaining and cyclical effects. However, the size of … correlation is strongly determined by the degree of centralization of countries. Based on these findings, we develop a model that … explains regional and national unemployment using size and centralization. We will point out that centralization parabolas can …

-agent framework, it analyzes two alternative policy-decision schemes decentralization' and centralization' when knowledge' consists of …