problems, the productivity of a company can be increased. The relation between internal communication and productivity has been … of communication on productivity. Since different communication dimensions have a different impact on an employee …'s perceived productivity, effective and efficient internal communication has to be managed, therefore, in accordance with the …

This paper analyzes the implications of labor market institutions and policies on the employment-labor productivity … unemployment and the distribution of both wages and productivity are endogenous. By means of simulations of this model estimated on … investment, even if its optimal level is weaker. Considering the payroll tax subsidies implemented to lower the labor cost …

variance of its components, which is then applied to measure the relative contributions of productivity, hours per worker, and … employment to cyclical output growth across a panel of countries. Measured productivity contributes more to the cycle in Europe …

development. It affects human capital through both religious and secular education. It affects population and labor by influencing …We use the elements of a macroeconomic production function - physical capital, human capital, labor, and technology … work effort, fertility, and the demographic transition. And it affects total factor productivity by constraining or …

development. It affects human capital through both religious and secular education. It affects population and labor by influencing …We use the elements of a macroeconomic production function – physical capital, human capital, labor, and technology … work effort, fertility, and the demographic transition. And it affects total factor productivity by constraining or …

development. It affects human capital through both religious and secular education. It affects population and labor by influencing …We use the elements of a macroeconomic production function—physical capital, human capital, labor, and technology … work effort, fertility, and the demographic transition. And it affects total factor productivity by constraining or …

development. It affects human capital through both religious and secular education. It affects population and labor by influencing …We use the elements of a macroeconomic production function—physical capital, human capital, labor, and technology … work effort, fertility, and the demographic transition. And it affects total factor productivity by constraining or …

productivity to the entire age distribution of the working-age population and employs instrumental variable techniques to address …This paper leverages spatial and time-series variation in the population age structure of Italian regions to uncover … the causal effect of demographic shifts on labour productivity. Such effect is analysed along a 'first-order' channel …

towards a significant decline in the working-age population in the near future which puts the functioning of labour markets at … paper gives an overview of recent trends in the growth of real value added, labour productivity and employment as well as of … demographic scenarios. Based on these trends, the hypothetical increase of labour productivity growth which would be required to …

into account the impact of population aging on labour productivity. China's fast move towards robotisation and artificial …China is experiencing population ageing caused by a rapidly declining fertility rate and increased life expectancy … urbanisation interacts with population ageing, we investigate changes in the Chinese labour force in both rural and urban areas …