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poverty, covering 21 European countries with a national minimum wage and three US States (New Jersey, Nebraska and Texas). It … or exceed the EU's at-risk-of poverty threshold, set at 60 per cent of median equivalent household income in each country … what minimum wage policies alone can achieve in the fight against in-work poverty. The route of raising minimum wages to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282582
market regulations such as minimum wage legislation because they constrain job creation and hence increase poverty. On the … poverty. We take advantage of a complex minimum wage system in a poor country that has been exposed to the forces of … globalization to test whether minimum wages are an effective poverty reduction tool in this environment. We find the net effect of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284546
Although poverty is widely recognised as a multidimensional phenomenon, we still believe that monetary aspect has a … according to a fuzzy approach that, unlike conventional methods, is consistent with the vague nature of poverty and preserves …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011933239
Measuring poverty remains a complex and contentious issue. This is particularly true in sub-Saharan Africa where … poverty rates are higher, information bases typically weaker, and the underlying determinants of welfare relatively volatile … poverty with focus on the period 2002/03 to 2008/09. The paper contributes in four areas. First, the period in question was …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280145
. The implications of directly incorporating group disparities into the measurement of poverty for poverty comparisons and … manifest themselves in the process of seeking a real-valued index of poverty which is required to satisfy certain seemingly … desirable properties. It indicates how ‘group-sensitive’ poverty measures, similar to the Anand-Sen (1995) ‘Gender Adjusted …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284774
In this paper, we present a new model for constructing poverty lines. The model uses consumer theory to construct both … food and nonfood poverty thresholds. Although one cannot completely eliminate the value judgments inherent in the … construction of poverty thresholds, this model helps to make the ad hoc assumptions that are generally made more justifiable. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011421171
Until recently, poverty was a relatively unexplored field of studies in Turkey. This is one of the first attempts … picture of poverty and its main driving forces. The 1994 data remain until today the latest household level data available for … Turkey. The paper finds that Turkey does not face a problem of absolute poverty by the standards of a developing country (in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262457
Ein Argument für die Einführung eines gesetzlichen Mindestlohnes in Deutschland ist die Verringerung von Armut der … unteren Bereich verbunden wäre, ist ein Mindestlohn - gemessen am Nettoeinkommen der Haushalte - kein geeignetes Instrument … zur Reduktion von Armut und Ungleichheit, selbst wenn Beschäftigungsneutralität unterstellt wird. Durch die Lohnsteigerung …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601827
In view of rising wage inequality and increasing poverty, the introduction of a legal minimum wage has recently become … ineffective in reducing poverty, even if it led to a substantial increase in hourly wages at the bottom of the wage distribution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268677
This manual describes a new methodology to measure a decent but basic standard of living in different countries and how much workers need to earn to afford this, making it possible for researchers to estimate comparable living wages around the world and determine gaps between living wages and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011902403