Showing 1 - 10 of 9,905
from Pakistan on economic, demographic, social, and political variables. The data spans a period from 1972- 2006 and was … Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries health care qualifies as a necessity in Pakistan. Urbanization and … unemployment are variables that have a negative effect on health care expenditures, with elasticity values of -1.29 and -0 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010323662
inflation/unemployment responses to money growth shocks. SVAR (structural vector autoregression) and GMM (generalised method of … chain reactions, and provides new evidence on the long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff in the US. It is argued that … and real sides of the economy are symbiotic. In the light of the significant and robust long-run inflation-unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276468
inflation/unemployment responses to money growth shocks. SVAR (structural vector autoregression) and GMM (generalised method of … chain reactions, and provides new evidence on the long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff in the US. It is argued that … and real sides of the economy are symbiotic. In the light of the significant and robust long-run inflation-unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280760
An n-variable structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) can be identified (up to shock order) from the evolution of the … process. I propose a new identification argument that identifies the SVAR up to shock orderings using the autocovariance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012144714
Implementation of policies aimed at reducing atmospheric emissions has drawn attention to the need to integrate policies aimed at protection of the environment into other policy areas such as energy. In this paper we are concerned with the interaction of environmental policies aimed at reducing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608504
For projects under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), a baseline has to be set to allow calculation of the greenhouse gas emissions reductions achieved. An important obstacle to CDM project development is the lack of data for baseline definition; often project developers do not have access...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295428
Firms subject to cost-of-service regulation cannot withhold windfall profits associated with free emissions allowances. This paper examines the efficiency and distributional impacts of two approaches to transfer free allowances to consumers: output subsidies and lump-sum payments. We employ an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011753242
with subsequent unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600924
While rising unemployment generally reduces people's happiness, researchers argue that there is a compensating social …, however, rejects this thesis for German panel data and finds individual unemployment to be even more hurtful when aggregate … unemployment is higher. On the other hand, an extended model that separately considers individuals who feel stigmatised from living …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601029
Überraschend ist im Mai die Arbeitslosigkeit gefallen. Diese positive Entwicklung wird sich im Juni zunächst fortsetzen … der Arbeitslosigkeit einsetzt. Gerade in wirtschaftlichen Krisenzeiten sind frühzeitige Prognosen gefragt: Traditionelle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011602014