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This report presents a long-term view of the evolution of financing of EU non-financial corporations (NFCs) in recent decades. It finds a decline in NFC leverage since at least 2008, and across countries, size categories and industries. It also documents a growing role of non-bank financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014327946
By using an existing and a new convergence measure, this paper assesses whether bank loan and bond interest rates are … converging for the non-financial corporate sector across the euro area. Whilst we find evidence for complete bond market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010427552
This work describes the legal structuring of a mortgage covered bond in accordance with the regulations of paragraphs … rights of the bond holders according to the regulations of the German Statue Governing Common Rights of Owners of Debt … Securities (Schuldverschreibungsgesetz). Furthermore, the work describes how the bond creditors shall have preferences of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298959
. Nonetheless, the average CDS-bond basis (i.e. the difference between both measures) is positive in the period 2004-2005. We detect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506625
The naming of eleven banks as “too big to fail (TBTF)” in 1984 led bond raters to raise their ratings on new bond … issues of TBTF banks about a notch relative to those of other, unnamed banks. The relationship between bond spreads and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283484
Credit ratings are commonly used by lenders to assess the default risk, because every credit is connected with a possible loss. If the probability of a default is above a certain threshold, a credit will not be provided. The purpose of this paper is to test whether credit ratings contribute...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297323
We estimate the effects of R&D on firms' credit ratings and on financial distress. The main purpose is the comparison of firms in Western Germany and Eastern Germany as a transitional economy. Innovative activity has a positive impact on firm value proxied by ratings in Western Germany, but a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297541
Most of the existing empirical literature on the relationship of firm value and knowledge capital is based on the stock market valuation of companies. However, the assets of many firms are not publicly traded, and hence the calculation of market value is limited to a subsample of firms. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297699
"virtual" borrower or bond for which a single-factor model holds. Then, the correlation parameter is calculated via a non …-linear optimization. This "bond representation" allows to approximate the risk profile (expressed by the EL profile) using a single … for the corresponding bond representations is applied for valuation of the CDO tranches. Using a sample CDO portfolio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010299482
their subsequent default history up to the end of 2002. Viewing bond ratings as predicted probabilities of default, we show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010306287