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Impacts of accessibility on vertical commercial land use pattern in the central business district of Peshawar, Pakistan

Malik, Sher Muhammad; Ali, Amjad - In: Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences (PJCSS) 13 (2019) 3, pp. 796-805

supporting more vertical development. Consequently, the central business (CB) uses and particularly the retailing supports and … control the vertical growth. Retailing and all sort of CB uses are directly associated with the mode & nature of accessibility … (CBD) of Peshawar, Pakistan and thoroughly studies this association in detail. The subtypes of accessibility and retailing …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012114714

Market Structure and Market Performance in E-Commerce

Hackl, Franz; Kummer, Michael E.; Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf; … - 2012

We investigate the causal effect of market structure on market performance in the consumer electronics. We combine data from Austria's largest online site for price comparisons with retail data on wholesale prices provided by a major hardware producer for consumer electronics. We observe input...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294886

International trade and retailing: Diversity versus accessibility and the creation of retail deserts

Eckel, Carsten - 2007

in retailing and leads to a consolidation in this industry. As a consequence, surviving retailers have larger catchment … areas and consumers have to travel longer distances for their errands. These adjustments in retailing create a trade …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010300180

Private labels for premium products: The example of organic food

Jonas, Astrid; Roosen, Jutta - 2004

This paper inquires into the tendency of German food retailers to market organic products as private-label products (PLs). After a review of the literature, we present preliminary results of a survey of retailers and processors. 62.5 % of the interviewed processors produce organic PL. Retailers...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010300800

International trade and retailing

Eckel, Carsten - 2009

account. I present a new model of retailing in general equilibrium and explore its implications for a number of different …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010300809

Deregulation of shopping hours: The impact on independent retailers and chain stores

Wenzel, Tobias - 2010

This paper studies shopping hour decisions by retail chains and independent competitors. We use a Salop-type model where retailers compete in prices and shopping hours. Our results depend significantly on efficiency differences between retail chain and independent retailer. If the efficiency...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010302574

Imports and the structure of retail markets

Raff, Horst; Schmitt, Nicolas - 2011

, and that restrictions on retailing, as they occur in several countries, may significantly alter this transmission …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305877

Market structure and market performance in e-commerce

Hackl, Franz; Kummer, Michael E.; Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf; … - 2011

We investigate the effect of market structure on market performance in the market for consumer electronics. This research is novel, because we exploit product life cycle information to build an instrumental variable for the number of firms in a market, a variable which hitherto had to be treated...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010307832

The reshaping of retail landscape in Greater Lisbon: do shopping centers have a future?

TEIXEIRA, José - 2014

In the early 70s, the retail landscape of the Lisbon Metropolitan Area (LMA) was mostly confined to the Lisbon downtown. However, the retail landscape is changing at a rapid pace. In the mid-80s, two focus of retail competition (Amoreiras Shopping Center and Roma Avenue) appeared out-of-city...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011400164

Deregulation in Retailing: The Dutch Experience

Carree, Martin; Nijkamp, Joyce - 1999

Institutional barriers to entry were removed to a considerable extent in 1996 in the Dutch retail sector. Three years before that the regulator decided to not take legal actions anymore against entrants violating institutional requirements. In the current analysis we investigate the effects of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324397