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Following the 2000 stockmarket crash, have US interest rates been held "too low" in relation to their natural level? Most likely, yes. Using a structural neo-Keynesian model, this paper attempts a real-time evaluation of the US monetary policy stance while ensuring consistency between the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604840
When nontraded goods prices are accounted for consistently and genuine stock data on bilateral foreign asset holdings is employed, a modified sticky-price exchange rate model by far outperforms the benchmark random walk-model in empirically forecasting the D-mark/dollar parity out of sample....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265449
We use a Bayesian dynamic latent factor model to extract world, regional and country factors of real interest rate series for 22 OECD economies. We find that the world factor plays a privileged role in explaining the variance of real rates for most countries in the sample, and accounts for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293383
Real exchange and interest rates may still fluctuate inside the EMU and give rise to changes in competitiveness. We find, in contrast to what is generally expected, no convergence in these variables after the introduction of the euro. On the contrary, a divergence is found that is extraordinary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335179
New Zealand real interest rates have on average over the past two decades been high relative to most other countries in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). This paper argues that New Zealand's relatively high interest rates are currently the outcome of domestic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012115624
This paper proposes a general equilibrium model with heterogeneous households and a financial market where each financial instrument provides liquidity services in addition to enabling a transfer of purchasing power over time. Importantly, liquidity services may be asymmetric according to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604588
We test for real interest rate convergence in the EU25 area. Our contribution is twofold: first, we account for the previously overlooked effects of structural breaks on real interest rate differentials. Second, we test for convergence against the EMU average. For the majority of our sample...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010322794
This paper develops a theory of oligopoly and markups in general equilibrium. Firms compete in a network of product … corporations in the USA, using publicly-available data. Using the model, I compute firm-level markups and decompose them into: 1) a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014290154
I document a statistical link between old-age dependency ratios and average markups. I propose that a mechanism whereby …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014420662
Wages for the vast majority of workers have stagnated since the 1980s while productivity has grown. We investigate two coexisting explanations based on rising market power: 1. Monopsony, where dominant firms exploit the limited mobility of their own workers to pay lower wages; and 2. Monopoly,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014480546