countries as they seek finance for development. The paper argues that the key lesson for developing countries is that the … traditional role of a development bank in closing market gaps in long-term, low-cost and stable infrastructure lending and in … anticyclical financing remains relevant for developing countries but needs to be directed towards new goals. The paper also …

This report is concerned with the analysis of privatization and private sector development for the eastern and … sectors in these countries, as well as the business climate affecting the development of the private sector, examine a number … of cultural factors that may influence the development of the private sector, and discuss some alternative scenarios for …

Multilateral development banks (MDBs) are an innovative institutional model to channel financing and knowledge to … of development finance have formed a system that is decentralized and client-oriented. We analyze three types of … and comparative advantages; (ii) finding a balance between financial strength, internal costs, and development …

' is resolved, and from the development of financial markets and infrastructure. They will also benefit in keeping …

Sonnenenergie zur Stromgewinnung hat enorme Potentiale. Theoretisch könnte mit in Nordafrika installierten solarthermischen … den verlustarmen Import großer Strommengen aus dem Mittelmeerraum ist allerdings der Aufbau von Hochspannungs …

The report assesses the macro-financial situation in Georgia. This study explores the private sector financing …

banking groups operating in Africa. Three thematic chapters address challenges and opportunities for financing investment in … Africa: - Investing sustainably in Africa's cities; - Mobilising agricultural value chain financing in Africa: why and how …; - Remittances and financial sector development in Africa. …

European Commission (EC) proposes to reform the financing of its external action. With the Neighbourhood, Development and … function of the European development finance architecture. In the context of the negotiations on the MFF 2021-2027, the … funds and more importantly on the question of how "to do" development finance in the future. The substantive debate on …