Showing 1 - 10 of 12,739
Many economic models (e.g., computable general equilibrium models, econometric input-output models) revolve around a matrix of technical coefficients. However, these matrices can be estimated only once every 5 years as long as they are calculated from input-output tables and these are only...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011552000
The rise of the service economy has been the predominant pattern of structural change in the twentieth century. This article investigates the driving forces behind the recent stages of this development. Focusing on international input - output data from the early 1970s to the 1990s, a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435074
[Vorwort ...] Der 7. Input-Output-Workshop behandelte insgesamt vier Themenschwerpunkte. Der erste Schwerpunkt befasste sich mit der Input-Output-Rechnung als Basis. Dazu gehörte eine Übersicht über das Datenangebot nach dem Europäischen System Volkswirtschaftlicher Gesamtrechnungen (ESVG)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406101
This paper sets up an input-output system of the relevant ecosystem flows that determine the carbon cycle in the global ecosystem. Introducing energy as the value added component in the ecosystem, the flows can be expressed in "energy values". Linking the ecosystem input-output model with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435088
This paper investigates the sources of structural change in the Brazilian economy in the 2000s. On that purpose, it uses the input-output structural decomposition analysis and introduces a method to correct the influence of prices on the time behavior of the technical coefficients, making them...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330618
EU climate and energy policy defines ambitious objectives for the EU member countries requiring a fundamental change of energy systems. This paper suggests basing the analysis of restructuring options on energy services instead of energy flows. In order to provide the energy services in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435325
In recent decades, the international division of labor expanded rapidly in course of globalization. In this context, highly developed countries specialized on (human) capital intensively manufactured goods and increasingly sourced parts and components from lowwage countries. Since this should be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285500
The use of input-output analysis for the computation of secondary effects of final demand changes is well-known. These 'final demand effects' can be calculated using technical coefficients and the inverse of the Leontief matrix. This paper offers an alternative to the use of technical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506589
The analysis of gas emissions by an input-output subsystem approach provides detailed insights into pollution generation in an economy by revealing the channels by which the environmental burdens are caused and transmitted throughout the production system. In this paper we propose a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010392513
Metal extraction and smelting cause considerable impacts on the environment. Consumption- based impact accounting highlights the responsibility of metal-consuming industries for the impacts and may drive a system-wide improvement in the structure of related supply chains. To drive the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011991466