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When investigating the effects of federal grants on the behavior of lower-level governments, it is hard to defend the handling of grants as an exogenous factor affecting local governments; federal governments often set grants based on characteristics and performance of local governments. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321636
We reconsider the relationship between oil and conflict, focusing on the location of oil resources. In a panel of 132 countries over the period 1962-2009, we show that oil windfalls increase the probability of conflict in onshore-rich countries, while they decrease this probability in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927977
This document studies the economic effect of windfall gains by examining a Peruvian natural experiment. The Camisea Fund for Socioeconomic Development (FOCAM) is an inter-governmental fiscal transfer scheme that allocates natural gas royalties generated by the Camisea Gas Project to eligible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011535764
This paper examines the perspectives of Russian gas exports to Western Europe and the strategic options of the CIS gas transiting countries, namely Ukraine and Belarus. The development of a new transit corridor through Belarus (the Yamal-Europe pipeline), depriving Ukraine of its former...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274267
Die Sicherheit der europäischen Erdgasversorgung kann durch die konsequente Vollendung des europäischen Binnenmarktes erheblich gesteigert werden; Europa sollte in der Liberalisierung dem Vorbild der Vereinigten Staaten folgen. Russland kommt zwar auch künftig eine gewisse Bedeutung bei der...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601734
Der Einsatz von Erdgas als Kraftstoff nimmt weltweit zu, besonders stark in lateinamerikanischen und asiatischen … Ländern. In einigen europäischen und asiatischen Ländern wird der Einsatz von Erdgas als Kraftstoff vor allem mit dem Ziel … beziehungsweise durch die stärkere Nutzung eigener Erdgasressourcen die Erlöse aus Ölexporten zu erhöhen. Überall dort, wo Erdgas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601928
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601929
We analyze the relation between European natural gas storage facilities and price patterns at major trading points, considering the theory of storage to derive a testable hypothesis imposed by the non-arbitrage condition. To model the efficiency of the natural gas market, we apply two indirect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265029
The increase in liquefied natural gas trade has accelerated the integration of previously segmented markets in North America, Europe, and Asia. This paper provides evidence on the integration of the transatlantic natural gas market. We test the theoretical proposition that in integrating markets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265030
We apply the EMF 23 study design to simulate the effects of the reference case and the scenarios to European natural gas supplies to 2025. We use GASMOD, a strategic severallayer model of European gas supply, consisting of upstream natural gas producers, traders in each consuming European...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274285