explanatory variables other than GDP, alternative datasets, functional forms, and grouping of the countries examined. The most … emissions or concentrations and per capita GDP - and, in case of unit roots, on the cointegration property that must be present … long-run relationship exhibits an inverted-U pattern. On the basis of panel integration and cointegration tests for sulphur …

capita GDP and pollution. Using a new data set for OECD countries on carbon dioxide emissions for the period 1960-1997, we …This paper casts doubt on empirical results based on panel estimations of an "inverted-U" relationship between per …

potential explana- tion of an N-shaped pollution-income relation. Finally, it is shown that the model is compatible with most …

Recent literature proposes many variables as significant determinants of pollution. This paper gives an overview of … this literature and asks which of these factors have an empirically robust impact on water and air pollution, i.e. do not … depend upon the conditioning information set. For this, we apply Extreme Bound Analysis (EBA) on a panel of 208 countries …

The relationship between per capita income and a number of pollution indicators has been found to display an inverted U …-shaped or downward-sloping pattern. Corruption may affect this relationship in two distinct ways: by raising pollution at given …. Using cross section data for several indicators of pollution, the paper estimates the direct and the indirect effect of …

data set covering over one hundred countries around the world for the last twenty five years and by considering alternative …

regressors and their integer powers (e.g. GDP and GDP squared), which behave differently from linear cointegrating regressions …

theoretically and empirically. Panel data from developed and developing countries for the period of 1980 to 2003 is used and … degradation can be entirely confirmed. If anything, there is modest support for the Pollution Haven Hypothesis (PHH). In addition …