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This paper studies markets plagued with asymmetric information on the quality of traded goods. In Akerlof's setting, sellers are better informed than buyers. In contrast, we examine cases where buyers are better informed than sellers. This creates an inverse adverse selection problem: The market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325638
This paper examines the conditions for credit volume or borrower rationing in a competitive credit market in which the project characteristics are private information of the borrowers. There can only be credit volume rationing if the higher-risk credit applicants have a higher return in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319299
The lemons model assumes that owners of used cars have an informational advantage over potential buyers with respect to the quality of their vehicles. Owners of bad cars will try to sell them to unsuspecting buyers while owners of good cars will hold on to theirs. Consequently, the quality of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295509
information on the surplus created. Recent field experiments, however, suggest that trust and reciprocity may be lower or absent … information in a “bilateral gift exchange” setting. We find that trust and reciprocity have a significant positive effect on wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263092
Many Internet markets rely on feedback systems', essentially social networks of reputation, to facilitate trust and … of these systems. We investigate how different forms of market competition and social reputation networks interact in a … market encounters are one-shot) most frequently enhances trust and trustworthiness, and always increases total gains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264338
reputation for honesty. We characterize conditions under which there exists a 'two-tier equilibrium' in which 'reputable …' auditors refuse bribes offered by clients for fear of losing reputation, while 'disreputable' auditors accept bribes because … even persistent refusal does not create a good reputation. The main findings are: (a) honest auditors charge higher fees …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010332213
downstream …rm has established a reputation for delivering high quality vis-à-vis the supplier. The supplier may enter the … market by initially renting the downstream …rm’s reputation. The downstream …rm may optimally source its … in the downstream market may lack reputation, it may su¤er from a reputational barrier to entry arising from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011588686
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010333812
implement a control strategy, which consists of low effort discretion and little or no rent-sharing, or they implement a trust … control strategy prevails, while the possibility of screening renders the trust strategy profitable. The introduction of … competition substantially fosters the trust strategy, reduces market segmentation, and leads to large welfare gains for both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600906
implement a control strategy, which consists of low effort discretion and little or no rent-sharing, or they implement a trust … control strategy prevails, while the possibility of screening renders the trust strategy profitable. The introduction of … competition substantially fosters the trust strategy, reduces market segmentation, and leads to large welfare gains for both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010427573