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General equilibrium analyses of layoff costs have had mixed messages on the implications for employment. This paper … effects of layoff costs come through reducing labor reallocation, whereas negative effects come through reducing the private … return to work due to those layoff costs and the associated inefficient allocation of labor. Additional adverse employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262604
-performance relationship fusing an employment systems approach with human capital theory and articulating the mechanisms and temporal pathways …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014566220
employee referrals. Referrals lower monitoring costs because high-effort referees can exert peer pressure on co …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262359
individual's and firm's behaviour have important implications for the impact of policies that lower firing costs. A more flexible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012314925
This article is an idiosyncratic survey of the insider-outsider theory, describing the vision underlying the theory … been dead-ends and red herrings in past research. The first section deals with the theory, concerning how labor turnover … costs influence insider wages and outsiders? opportunities and how these costs affect employment and unemployment. We also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292491
This paper explores the incidence of job loss by wage level during the Great Recession, using data for Ireland. Ireland experienced a particularly pronounced decline in employment by international and historical standards, which makes it a valuable case study. Using EU Survey on Income and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011991889
Human capital investment is formed through households' endogenous decision, and competes with physical capital investment. Idiosyncratic shock shifts the skilled labor share and changes tightness in both skilled and unskilled markets. Given inelastic labor participation, the model can generate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281580
Sunk firing costs shelter employment and this effect is typically amplified by uncertainty due to an option value of … waiting. Thus, if sunk firing costs are high, e.g. due to a employment protection legislation, and if recession related losses … be sufficient to avoid layoffs by firms operating with current losses. Depending on the size of sunk hiring costs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286381
This paper explores the influence of on-the-job training on the employment effect of firing costs. It shows that on …-the-job training (generating firm specific skills) causes firing costs to have a contractionary influence on average employment (over …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265395
Human capital is transferable across occupations, but only to a limited extent because of differences in occupational skill-profiles. Higher skill overlap between occupations renders less of individuals' human capital useless in occupational switches. Current occupational distance measures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281656