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whole tax system is affected by the externalities caused by the consumption of positional goods, notably also the taxes on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294915
Relative consumption effects or status concerns that feature jealousy (in the sense of Dupor and Liu, AER 2003) boost consumption expenditure. If consumption is financed by labour income, such status considerations increase labour supply and, hence, the tax base. A higher taxable income, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319761
Relative consumption effects or status concerns that feature jealousy (in the sense of Dupor and Liu, AER 2003) boost consumption expenditure. If consumption is financed by labour income, such status considerations increase labour supply and, hence, the tax base. A higher taxable income, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291499
This paper extends the previous literature on optimal redistributive taxation in the presence of externalities to a … multi-externality setting. While taxes on income and on 'clean' commodities are still unaffected by the externalities, which … implications for the optimal Pigouvian tax rates. In general the Pigouvian parts of taxation depend also on the externalities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294934
the one hand, wages are lowered and unemployment decreases, on the other hand, the individual labour supply decision is … progressivity is below the actual level. A decomposition approach shows that the optimal level is increased by high unemployment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010299470
, it reduces unemployment by exerting downward pressure on wages. This trade-off is quantitatively assessed using a … bargaining and involuntary unemployment. In the simulations carried out using this model, the optimal degree of tax progressivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010300518
This paper characterizes the optimal redistributive tax schedule in a matching unemployment framework with endogenous … (voluntary) nonparticipation and (involuntary) unemployment. The optimal employment tax rate is given by an inverse employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278745
In this paper fiscal policy is examined for an open economy characterised by unemployment due to efficiency wages. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261641
educational type with high consumption value and low effort costs. This increases the skill mismatch and aggregate unemployment in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270561
Traditionally, it has been argued that profit sharing can increase employment and welfare because it lowers marginal labour costs without reducing total cost or labour income. In this paper, we show that profit sharing can also represent a Pareto-improvement if labour supply is excessive due to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319746