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Using the 2003 National Survey of College Graduates, I examine how immigrants perform relative to natives in activities likely to increase U.S. productivity, according to the type of visa on which they first entered the United States. Immigrants who first entered on a student/trainee visa or a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269550
How many "American jobs" have U.S.-born workers lost due to immigration and offshoring? Or, alternatively, is it … possible that immigration and offshoring, by promoting cost-savings and enhanced efficiency in firms, have spurred the creation … immigration does not, but rather reduces the share of offshored jobs instead. Moreover, since both phenomena have a positive "cost …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506725
Many countries pursue an immigration policy that is targeted at attracting high skilled workers. Borjas (1995) has … shown that assuming perfect labor markets immigration leads to a welfare gain for the native population, the so …-called immigration surplus. Thus, as the labor market for high skilled workers exhibits few frictions, high skilled immigration should …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010312193
Literature on the immigrant labour market mismatch has not explored the signal provided by the quality of home country work experience, particularly that of education-occupation mismatch prior to migration.We show that type of work experience in the home country plays a significant role in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331879
How many 'American jobs' have U.S.-born workers lost due to immigration and offshoring? Or, alternatively, is it … possible that immigration and offshoring, by promoting cost-savings and enhanced efficiency in firms, have spurred the creation … immigration does not, but rather reduces the share of offshored jobs instead. Moreover, since both phenomena have a positive 'cost …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272471
Census data for 1990/91 indicate that Australian and Canadian immigrants have higher levels of English fluency, education, and income (relative to natives) than do U.S. immigrants. This skill deficit for U.S. immigrants arises primarily because the United States receives a much larger share of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262570
in the population increases patents per capita by 6%. This could be an overestimate of immigration's benefit if immigrant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269300
Two issues have taken center stage in the recent debates about U.S. immigration policy: one, illegal immigration and … evidence from the history of U.S. immigration policy, the experiences of different types of U.S. immigrants, and cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291373
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011696866
New Zealand immigration policy settings are based on the assumption that the macroeconomic impacts of immigration may … are possible. Reviewing the literature, the balance of evidence suggests that while past immigration has, at times, had … significant net benefits, over the past couple of decades the positive effects of immigration on per capita growth, productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012115677