Der Diskussionsbeitrag ermittelt anhand verschiedener Indikatoren den aus neoklassischer Sicht vorhandenen Bedarf der südamerikanischen Staaten für Mindestlohnreformen und stellt ihn den tatsächlich in die Praxis umgesetzten Reformen gegenüber. Das erste Ergebnis des Papieres ist, dass mit...

Im Unterschied zu anderen Politikbereichen sind die lateinamerikanischen Arbeitsmärkte in den vergangenen 20 Jahren kaum reformiert worden. Eine Ausnahme stellt Argentinien dar: Dort stehen Arbeitsmarktreformen seit dem Beginn der 1990er Jahre auf der politischen Agenda – nicht weniger als...

The rapid digital transformation occurring worldwide poses significant challenges for policy makers working within a governance framework that evolved over centuries. Domestic policy space needs to be redefined for the digital age, and the interface with international trade governance...

In the era of continuous and steadily accelerating technological change that started with the Industrial Revolution, economies and societies were repeatedly transformed in ways that can be traced to ownership of the essential and scarce factor of production of the day and command of the economic...

In the modern data-driven economy, trade secrets are becoming a more important part of firms' intellectual property (IP) strategies. For their part, governments worldwide have been introducing new legislation to broaden and toughen the protection for trade secrets, citing estimates of the cost...

When national competitiveness is invoked as a policy objective, trade experts have learned to retort that countries don't trade, firms do. This focus on the importance of the firm in international trade is consistent with the most recent developments in trade theory, but policy needs to catch...