Malmendier, Ulrike; Moretti, Enrico; Peters, Florian - 2011
value? Answering this question is difficult since the hypotheticalcounterfactual is hard to determine. We exploit merger … winningthe contest, the post-merger performance of the loser allows calculating the counterfactualperformance of the winner … without the merger. In a novel data set of merger contests since1985, we find that the returns of bidders are closely aligned …