We investigate the impact of self-organized reputation versus certification by an independent institution on demand for … independent institution increase demand more than feedback-based reputation. This result is important for markets where the market …

them with migrants who were born with an urban hukou. Using data from the 2003 China General Social Survey, we examine how …

Recent studies have called attention that China may limit the export diversification and technological upgrading of … of Brazilian exports by China in the markets of South American countries, Mexico, the United States, European Union and … to estimate the loss of Brazil and China coincident exports in the markets selected. The study shows that the losses …

similarity between Brazil`s and China`s export has increased until 2005 and after that has fallen. Second, the quality of Brazil …This study analyses how the set of products Brazil exported to the United States was similar with that of China between … States, this study estimates the export similarity, quality and variety indexes and produces three main results.First, the …

China's global expansion has led to concerns amongst other developing country exporters that they will be displaced by … Chinese competition in their export markets. The paper develops a new index to measure the extent of the competitive threat … which countries face from China, which is then applied to empirical data on US imports from China and 18 Latin American …

This paper analyses China's ICT exports growth in its two major markets Japan and the US from 1992 to 2004. It focuses …

oil prices that has a stronger impact on its export competitors. This is due to the large labor force surplus of China. We … world markets, despite China being an oil importing country. In this paper we develop a theoretical model that explains the … export competitiveness, together with the oil price, productivity, real exchange rate, and foreign industrial production over …

changes in a trend of mutual trade between the EU-15 countries and China during the demanding times of the COVID-19 crisis. We … obvious decline of 13-32 percent in worldwide trade as predicted by the WTO. This affected China as the main trading partner … of electronic devices and medical supplies. The trade between the E.U. and China has decreased, but the major change in …