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health indicators. The results indicate a strong effect of macro-economic conditions during childhood on mortality at all …This paper analyzes the effects of macro-economic conditions throughout life on the individual mortality rate. We … estimate flexible duration models where the individual?s mortality rate depends on current conditions, conditions earlier in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277285
We analyze the effect of economic conditions early in life on individual mortality rate later in life, using business … death, covering a window of unprecedented size (1912-2000) are merged with historical data on macroeconomic and health … indicators. We correct for secular changes over time and other mortality determinants. We nonparametrically compare those born in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324766
rankings are important determinants of mortality and the evolution of the health indicator in the survey. For men aged 65 … between socio-economic status and health outcomes. We find that, even after conditioning on the initial health status, wealth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292990
The socio-economic gradient in health remains a controversial topic in economics and other social sciences. In this … paper we develop a new duration model that allows for unobserved persistent individual-specific health shocks and provides … leads to a 12% decline in the probability of death. We find a large role for unobserved health shocks, with 5-years of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274096
detailed analysis of mortality data an additional type of risk can be identified: differences in mortality improvements by … further investigate mortality improvements but rather relied on graphical representations without particular focus on … established. A simple criterion for identifying select cohorts is proposed and used here to what country mortality data reveals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010427767
We investigate the evolution of health inequality over the life-course. Health is modeled as a latent variable that is … variation in health for the college educated, but between 35% and 70% of total health variability for people without college … degrees. Consistent with this, we find that health inequality moves substantially more slowly over the life-course for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269461
Lower birth weight babies have worse outcomes, both short-run in terms of one-year mortality rates and longer run in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267621
We provide a concise introduction to a household-panel data infrastructure that provides the international research community with longitudinal data of private households in Germany since 1984: the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP). We demonstrate the comparative strength of the SOEP data in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014429870
spouse, disability, and a move to a nursing home, may affect the mental health status of the individual. For example, the … behavior, health status, and major life events, over time. To deal with endogenous aspects of these events we apply fixed … effects estimation methods. We find some strikingly large effects of certain events on the occurrence of depression. We show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262601
For many years the NHS has been subject to allegations that gender and racial discrimination are a feature of the internal labour market for qualified nurses. This paper examines this issue with regard to the promotion process using 1994 survey data. We start by rejecting the assumption of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262305