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significantly underestimate their 5-year risks of diabetes, arthritis or rheumatism, and hypertension, while they systematically … overestimate their 5-year risks of a heart attack and a stroke. Obese individuals are thus aware of some but not all obesity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283607
In order to explain the growth of obesity in industrialized and transition economies, a behavioral approach to food … intake and overconsumption of calories is presented. It is argued that changes in food consumption patterns are one of the … main drivers behind the imbalance of calories consumed and calories spent. The inclusion of new types of food in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286739
Studies have found that education differences in women’s body weight increase until middle adulthood. The explanatory mechanisms behind this increase are not well-understood. This study examined the role of education differences in the prevalence of motherhood as a risk factor for weight gain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012491305
The negative association between obesity and labor market outcomes has been widely documented, yet little is known … the military, we find that the crude obesity penalty in earnings, which amounts to about 18 percent, is linked to supply …-side characteristics that are associated with both earnings and obesity. In particular, we show that the penalty reflects negative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269493
The standard economic model for the demand for health care predicts that unhealthy behaviour such as being overweight … or obese should increase the demand for medical care, particularly as clinical studies link obesity to a number of … serious diseases. In this paper, we investigate whether overweight or obese individuals demand more medical care than normal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271246
Background: The trend in the BMI values of the US population has not been estimated accurately because time series data are unavailable and because the focus has been on calculating period effects. Object: To estimate the trend and rate of change of BMI values by birth cohorts stratified by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272762
We study the effect of health insurance expansion on nutrition-related children's health outcomes. We exploit quasi … obesity and exerts positive and economically significant effects on some preventive health care utilization and behaviours …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013426339
-random variation from an insurance expansion targeted at poor households in Peru to investigate its effects on nutrition related … children's health. We find that access to insurance reduces childhood obesity and exerts positive and economically significant … substitution of the provision of food rich in carbohydrates for food rich in proteins. In contrast, we do not find any significant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013427673
Much has been written about 19th century African American and white statures and body mass index values. However, little is known about their physical activity and calories required to sustain height and weight. This paper considers two alternative measures for biological conditions that address...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283623
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011790297