drivers of CBDC development and take stock of design efforts. We set out a comprehensive database of technical approaches and … next take stock of the technical design options. More and more central banks are considering retail CBDC architectures in … which the CBDC is a direct cash-like claim on the central bank, but where the private sector handles all customer …

, either directly through a central bank digital currency (CBDC) or indirectly through other policy instruments, it can only …

at the cost of suppressing the role of banks as lenders. A Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) could provide safe money … recent literature on CBDCs, in this study we propose what we call the "CBDC next-level model," whereby the central bank … risk from the banking system without adversely impacting banks' basic business. Once CBDC is injected in the system …

We identify some factors limiting CBDC adoption and some of the possible solutions. We also assess the media sentiment … media sentiment about the eNaira, DCash and Sand Dollar was caused by the existing negative media sentiment about CBDCs in … general. However, a positive media sentiment about the eNaira, DCash and Sand Dollar was not caused by the existing positive …