This report analyses tax incentives for SMEs in 20 EU countries and five non-EU countries between 2009-2013. Its findings and recommendations are based on a review of tax codes, modelling of tax burdens using two different models, a descriptive analysis of company financial ratios, and the...

We investigate financing constraints in a large cross-country data set covering most of the European economy. Firm level investment sensitivity to cash flow is used to identify financing constraints. We find that the sensitivities are significantly positive on average, controlling for country...

SHARE is an international survey designed to answer the societal challenges that face us due to rapid population ageing. How do we Europeans age? How will we do economically, socially and healthwise? How are these domains interrelated? The authors of this multidisciplinary book have taken a...

Dieser Beitrag skizziert eine „conceptual history“ der modernen Gesellschaft. Er unterscheidet eine malthusianische Stagnationsphase und eine postmalthusianische Wachstumsphase der Weltwirtschaftsgeschichte und entwickelt anhand eines Modells zur Interdependenz wirtschaftlicher und...