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This article links Russians’ individual experiences during the late-Gorbachev and early-Yeltsin years to the beliefs those same individuals espoused in the Putin era, over a decade later. Drawing on questions, some of which are retrospective, from the first wave of the Life in Transition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012269449
We propose a model of the European gas market where the risk that Russian deliveries are interrupted is endogenized …, we argue that Russian participation in the downstream market would decrease consumer prices and increase the security of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297257
that are still available would be massive. Therefore, efforts to reduce the import of Russian gas or the purchase of other … Russian energy imports should only be taken in full recognition of the associated risks and costs, with appropriate … the associated economic consequences. In any case, threats to do without Russian energy imports should only be issued with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013173999
The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine since 24 February 2022 has intensified the discussion of Europe …'s reliance on energy imports from Russia. A ban on Russian imports of oil, natural gas and coal has already been imposed by the … United States, while the United Kingdom plans to cease imports of oil and coal from Russia by the end of 2022. The German …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013189089
[Introduction] The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine since 24 February 2022 has intensified the discussion of … Europe's reliance on energy imports from Russia. A ban on Russian imports of oil, natural gas and coal has already been … energy exports to countries that are imposing sanctions. The German Federal Government is currently opposing an energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013189710
from Russia, years ruled by leftists, access to Russian markets for exports, being a major recipient of Russian aid, being …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013338761
The German economy coped with the end of Russian gas and could have equally withstood an April 2022 cut-off. - Recently … released GDP numbers confirm that the German economy withstood the end of Russian gas imports and even avoided slipping into a … recession last winter. This outcome would seem to finally settle last year's debate on the effects of an end to Russian energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014317114
[Introduction:] This analysis is an overview of the main areas within the relationship between the Russian Federation … subordination of the Belarusian State to the Russian geopolitical regional project. (...) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015076138
Occupational sex segregation is a persistent source of social inequalities. The increasing participation of women in tertiary education and rising female employment rates, however, have given hope that gender inequalities will decline as a result of growing female opportunities for high skill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600831
, apart from English language resources, validated dictionaries are rare. This note introduces a German sentiment dictionary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011878588