males and females separately, and controlling for pre- and post-migration characteristics. We find strong gender differences …

decline have fallen as obviously. These results are consistent with the idea that industrialization in employment terms has … been more important for eventual prosperity than has industrialization in output terms; and that high manufacturing … industrialization may have become more difficult. …

on age and gender) and its performance with respect to innovative activities (outlays and employment in research and …

on age and gender) and its performance with respect to innovative activities (outlays and employment in research and …

employment innovate more often. To commercially exploit their inventions, we no longer find a gender effect but higher levels of … professional experience and distinct human capital resources facilitating this step of innovation activity. …

. Interestingly, this analysis of Jatropha hedges and oil milling schemes in rural Zimbabwe shows that energy crops such as Jatropha …

This paper uses five life histories from three locations in Zimbabwe - one peri-urban, one urban and one rural to … Zimbabwe's recent economic and political turmoil. Together the cases suggest that, similar to Hoddinott's work on the … persistence of the 1993-94 rainfall shock in rural Zimbabwe, above and beyond increased mortality rates and morbidity levels …

In recent decades, Zimbabwe's development record has been disappointing. In the last few years, a severe drought and …