hypothesis (TLGH). The cases under analysis are Spain and Italy, two of the most important countries worldwide regarding the … exports cause economic growth in the long-term for both countries, whilst only for Spain tourism appears as a factor which …

Despite the many differences that exist between Italy, Bulgaria, and Germany, the three countries are among those with … the lowest fertility rates in Europe. However, they differ in the level of public support for families and the role of … informal supportive networks in daily life. Italy and Bulgaria, on the one hand, share very low levels of public support. In …

Since the onset of democracy in 1975, both total fertility and Mass attendance rates in Spain have dropped dramatically …. I use the 1985 and 1999 Spanish Fertility Surveys to study whether the significance of religion in fertility behavior … practicing and non-practicing Catholics, practicing Catholics portray significantly higher fertility during recent years. In the …

differentials in explaining city-level house price dispersion in Germany, France, and the US (but not in Italy or Spain once …

, Germany, Italy, and Spain. We estimate productivity effects with regional production functions for each country controlling …

household and expert inflation expectations in five core European economies (France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands and Spain …

We investigate different techniques to assess the gender pay gap in five EU countries (France, Germany, Italy, Spain …