bilateral measure of market access to compare tariffs applied in 1996 and 2006, which includes the timing of the Uruguay Round … and episodes of bilateral liberalization. Our econometric estimations show that the reduced tariffs imposed on emerging …

to the elimination of tariffs and cuts in non-tariff measures by 25%, is in the range of 1% to 4% of initial consumption …

present evidence that countries around the world still apply tariffs and nontariff measures that increase prices and limit the …

trade shocks on product and labor market power, we exploit China's reductions in input and output tariffs upon its accession … and labor market power. Reducing tariffs on intermediate inputs has increased a firm's price-cost markup but decreased the …

In this paper we investigate if tariffs affect manufacturing value added in 25 countries from Central and Southeast … suggest that, in general, lower tariffs seem to lead to higher value added, through the higher imports of inputs in the … the World Trade Organization membership, but by individual countries' decision to lower their tariffs. However, there are …