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Child labour has always been one of the core concerns of the International Labour Organisation (ILO). In this paper, we investigate whether ILO conventions have contributed to reducing the scale of the problem. We use two approaches to answering the question. Evidence based on country-level data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297377
There is no empirical evidence that trade exposure per se increases child labour. As trade theory and household economics lead us to expect, the cross-country evidence seems to indicate that trade reduces or, at worst, has no significant effect on child labour. Consistently with the theory, a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262781
We use monthly personnel records of a large German company to analyse the gender wage gap (GWG). Main findings are: (1 … significant impact on the GWG; (8) the gender gap in absenteeism is between 26 and 46 percent. Overall, the results are consistent … with statistical discrimination explanations of the gender wage gap, though we cannot rule out other forms of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268913
has traditionally been a male domain, higher income from this activity might increase gender disparities. In addition …, gender-related inefficiency in household production might undermine the positive impact of improved incentives. Using data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273141
In this paper, we develop a gender-specific crosswalk based on dual-coded Current Population Survey data to bridge the … sources. We show that our gender-specific crosswalk more accurately captures the trends in occupational segregation that are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282492
, our results reveal striking gender differences with respect to the reallocation of male and female employ-ees to and out …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281891
of what is recognized in mainstream theory and policy as work done by women. Thus, the traditional gender roles, with the … also need to go beyond standard models to interpret the intrahousehold gender inequities. We do not gain much insight from … concerted move toward sensitization of gender issues and scrutiny entailing a gender audit at every level of activity. This may …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286498
There is only a few literature on age specific occupational segregation. In this descriptive paper, I focus on job opportunities for newly hired older male and female workers. It is an enriched replication study of Hutchens (ILRR,1988), who showed that firms employ older workers, but hire them...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286585
The paper empirically explores the international economic effects of gender discrimination, namely the linkages of … gender inequality with comparative advantage (trade) and foreign direct investment flows. It discusses different forms and … the extent of gender discrimination across countries and presents the results of empirical tests of those linkages. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295378
on age and gender) and its performance with respect to innovative activities (outlays and employment in research and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294455