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The Rise of Generative AI: Modelling Exposure, Substitution, and Inequality Effects on the US Labour Market
Auer, Raphael; Köpfer, David; Švéda, Josef - 2024
How exposed is the labour market to ever-advancing AI capabilities, to what extent does this substitute human labour, and how will it affect inequality? We address these questions in a simulation of 711 US occupations classified by the importance and level of cognitive skills. We base our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015165432
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New technologies and jobs in Europe
Albanesi, Stefania; da Silva, António Dias; Jimeno, Juan F. - 2023
shares of occupations more exposed to AI-enabled automation. Country heterogeneity for this result seems to be linked to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014374775
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Changes in labour market conditions and policies: Their impact on wage inequality during the last decade
Keifman, Saúl N.; Maurizio, Roxana - 2012
Labour market incomes have been a major contributor to the important fall in inequality in Latin America during the 2000s. Indeed, it was the main contributor in countries where inequality fell more dramatically. A proper understanding of the workings of the labour market is necessary to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319926
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Labor market institutions and informality in transition and Latin American countries
Lehmann, Hartmut; Muravyev, Alexander - 2012
This paper analyzes, using country-level panel data from transition economies and Latin America, the impact of labor market institutions on informal economic activity. The measure of informal economic activity is taken from Schneider et al. (2010), the most comprehensive study to date. The data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291406
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The role of gender inequalities in explaining income growth, poverty and inequality: Evidence from Latin American countries
Costa, Joana; Silva, Elydia; Vaz, Fábio - 2009
This Working Paper investigates the possible link between gender inequalities in the labour market and significant economic outcomes such as income growth, poverty and inequality indicators. Our analysis is based on microsimulations for eight Latin American countries. We consider four aspects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293303
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Bewertung der Einsatzpotenziale und Risiken von Robotic Process Automation
Brettschneider, Jennifer - In: HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik 57 (2020) 6, pp. 1097-1110
automatisiert werden können, ist das Interesse an Robotic Process Automation (RPA) in den letzten Jahren stetig gestiegen. Bevor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014503422
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Examining the Relationship Between Digital Transformation and Work Quality: Substitution Potential and Work Exposure in Gender-Specific Occupations
Dengler, Katharina; Tisch, Anita - In: KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und … 72 (2020) Suppl 1, pp. 427-453
Computers can substitute for many tasks currently performed by humans and are likely to change occupations in the near future. However, it is not likely that entire occupations will disappear. In this context, little attention has been paid to possible impacts of digital transformation on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014504146
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Strukturanalyse zur Digitalisierung des Handwerks in Südniedersachsen
Thonipara, Anita; Proeger, Till; Bizer, Kilian - 2019
des Instituts für Arbeitsmarkt-und Berufsforschung, die Nutzungshäufigkeiten von Homepages und Social-Media durch …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012052733
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Osteuropa trotzt dem globalen Gegenwind
Astrov, Vasily; Grübler, Julia - 2019
Die Konjunktur in den mittel-, ost- und südosteuropäischen Ländern (MOSOEL) kühlt sich zwar ab, aber viel weniger als noch im Frühjahr erwartet Die Prognosen für heuer wurden für die Mehrheit der Länder nach oben revidiert. Vor allem in der EU-MOE-Region hat sich das Wachstum vom...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012100207
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Automatisierung, Digitalisierung und Wandel der Beschäftigungsstrukturen in der Automobilindustrie: Eine kurze Geschichte vom Anfang der 1990er bis 2018
Krzywdzinski, Martin - 2020
In der gegenwärtigen Diskussion gilt es als sicher, dass wir in einer Zeit rasant fortschreitender Automatisierung … Publikationen als der zentrale Indikator der Automatisierung. Die vorliegende Studie stellt diese Argumentation in Frage. Sie … untersucht zwei zentrale Fragen: Erstens, welche Ansätze der Automatisierung und Digitalisierung werden in der Automobilindustrie …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012236865