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Technology shocks and robust sign restrictions in a euro area SVAR

Peersman, Gert; Straub, Roland - 2004

This paper provides evidence for the impact of technology, labor supply, monetary policy and aggregate spending shocks on hours worked in the Euro area. The evidence is based on a vector autoregression identiﬁed using sign restrictions that are consistent with both sticky price and real...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009639427

Labor market institutions and the business cycle unemployment rigidities vs. real wage rigidities

Abbritti, Mirko; Weber, Sebastian - 2010

This paper investigates the importance of labor market institutions for inflation and unemployment dynamics. Using the New Keynesian framework we argue that labor market institutions should be divided into those institutions that cause Unemployment Rigidities (UR) and those that cause Real Wage...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009640358

Nominal and real wage rigidities. In theory and in Europe

Knell, Markus - 2010

In this paper I study the relation between real wage rigidity (RWR) and nominal price and wage rigidity. I show that in a standard DSGE model RWR is mainly affected by the interaction of the two nominal rigidities and not by other structural parameters. The degree of RWR is, however,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009640361

Downward nominal and real wage rigidity

Babecký, Jan; Du Caju, Philip; Kosma, Theodora; … - 2009

It has been well established that the wages of individual workers react little, especially downwards, to shocks that hit their employer. This paper presents new evidence from a unique survey of firms across Europe on the prevalence of downward wage rigidity in both real and nominal terms. We...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009640474

Indeterminacy and search theory

Giammarioli, Nicola - 2003

This paper investigates a dynamic general equilibrium model with search. In particular, search externalities are … reßected by an increasing returns to scale matching function, which may imply an indeterminate equilibrium. Hence, the model is … estimates and the implied dynamics of employment is richer then that of standard RBC models with search. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009635902

Temporary shocks and unavoidable transitions to a high-unemployment regime

Den Haan, Wouter J. - 2003

decrease it can only do so gradually because of matching frictions which in turn implies that the tax burden remains high and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009635968

Unemployment, hysteresis and transition

León-Ledesma, Miguel; McAdam, Peter - 2003

We quantify the degree of persistence in unemployment rates of transition countries using a variety of methods benchmarked against the EU. In part of the paper, we work with the concept of linear u0093Hysteresisu0094 as described by the presence of unit roots in unemployment. Since this is...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009635980

Did the pattern of aggregate employment growth change in the euro area in the late 1990s?

Mourre, Gilles - 2004

The paper examines whether the pattern of growth in euro area employment seen in the period 1997-2001 differed from that recorded in the past and what could be the reasons for that. First, a standard employment equation is estimated for the euro area as a whole. This shows that the lagged impact...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009639412

Aggregation and euro area Phillips curves

Fabiani, Silvia; Morgan, Julian - 2003

This paper examines the issue of the impact of aggregation in the empirical analysis of euro area labour markets. A Phillips Curve describing the adjustment of unit labour costs is estimated at the national and aggregate level for the 5 largest euro area countries. Potential sources of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009639854

Time variation in U.S. wage dynamics

Hofmann, Boris; Peersman, Gert; Straub, Roland - 2010

This paper explores time variation in the dynamic effects of technology shocks on U.S. output, prices, interest rates as well as real and nominal wages. The results indicate considerable time variation in U.S. wage dynamics that can be linked to the monetary policy regime. Before and after the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009640310

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