Showing 1 - 10 of 340
This paper develops a model with multiple steady states (low tax and unemployment rate versus high tax and unemployment … European unemployment rates observed during the seventies. The explanation given is that even if the unemployment rate would … job creation remains low making the return to a low unemployment rate impossible. The paper shows that in some cases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009635968
general equilibrium model that integrates a theory of equilibrium unemployment into a monetary model with nominal price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009636527
capable to generate business ßuctuations, driven by self-fulÞlling belief, characterised by unemployment persistence. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009635902
This paper provides evidence for the impact of technology, labor supply, monetary policy and aggregate spending shocks on hours worked in the Euro area. The evidence is based on a vector autoregression identified using sign restrictions that are consistent with both sticky price and real...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009639427
This paper investigates the importance of labor market institutions for inflation and unemployment dynamics. Using the … Unemployment Rigidities (UR) and those that cause Real Wage Rigidities (RWR). The two types of institutions have opposite effects … and their interaction is crucial for the dynamics of inflation and unemployment. We estimate a panel VAR with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009640358
In this paper I study the relation between real wage rigidity (RWR) and nominal price and wage rigidity. I show that in a standard DSGE model RWR is mainly affected by the interaction of the two nominal rigidities and not by other structural parameters. The degree of RWR is, however,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009640361
We quantify the degree of persistence in unemployment rates of transition countries using a variety of methods … presence of unit roots in unemployment. Since this is potentially a narrow definition, we also take into account the existence … of structural breaks and non-linear dynamics in unemployment. Finally, we examine whether CEECsu0092 unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009635980
We evaluate the Friedman-Schwartz hypothesis that a more accommodative monetary policy could have greatly reduced the severity of the Great Depression. To do this, we first estimate a dynamic, general equilibrium model using data from the 1920s and 1930s. Although the model includes eight...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009636549
subsequent economic crisis. The aim of the text is to describe changes in the field of employment and unemployment, as well as …) in relation to employment and unemployment. The text includes a description of Estonia labour market institutions as well …, unemployment, active and passive labour market policy measures, social partners, social welfare reform, adaptation to the economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010242660
The present study aims to provide a succinct but comprehensive account that will allow a better understanding of the economic and social impact of the measures implemented in Greece. To this end, the study takes stock of the hitherto implementation of the programme to elucidate its multiple...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010242662