Schubert, Leo - In: Atlantic review of economics 1 (2011), pp. 1-33
passive portfolio management, for which ETFs with positive leverage factors are preferred. In the frame of an active portfolio … management the ETFs with negative leverage factors can also be applied for the hedge or cross hedge of a portfolio. These hedging … possibilities will be analysed in this paper. Short ETFs exist with different leverage factors. In Europe, the leverage factors 1 (e …