The economic and financial crisis considered within the national behavior, within the behavior implied by the one involved by the overlapped context, within the mixed and overlapped behavior, both national and international (and vice-versa), proved that each country and the European Union as...

Samuelson and Solow in their 1960 paper in the American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings were among the first economists to engage with Phillips’ famous unemployment/wage-inflation analysis, now referred to as the Phillips curve. They addressed the question of the relevance of...

This paper calculates the NAIRU for the US in a framework that allows inflation and unemployment to be jointly endogenous. We define the NAIRU as being the component of actual unemployment that is uncorrelated with inflation in the long run. We use a structural VAR to estimate the NAIRU and core...

Durante la década de los 90 ocurren en Colombia diversos acontecimientos de importanciaa nivel social y económico, que inciden en muchos sentidos para la crisisy la recesión que nos agobia en los comienzos del siglo XXI.La introducción de la apertura, la aprobación de una nueva...

We examine Lars E O Svensson's prominent critique of the monetary policy of the Sveriges Riksbank (the Swedish central bank) from 1995-2012. Our main objection concerns Svensson's conclusion that the original pre-Friedman/Phelps version of the Phillips curve based on constant inflation...

Short answer: It helps a lot when other important variables are excluded from the information set. Longer answer: We revisit claims in the literature that money growth is Granger-causal for inflation at low frequencies. Applying frequency-specific tests in a comprehensive system setup for...

Real wages in the United States have continued to stagnate in the years since the end of the Great Recession. This paper attributes this stagnation directly to the prolonged period of high unemployment. It notes research showing that the only period of sustained wage growth for most of the...

(1) Earth Endogenous System?(hereunder, the EES) is perfectly economic policy-orientation while a system for national accounts (the SNA, 1993, 2008, the UN) and other international organizations (e.g., OECD, EU, ILO, and so on) are all records-orientation. The author proves in the EES a fact...

We specify a VEC model based on six main macroeconomic imbalances to explain the Great European Recession, in Germany, France, Spain and Italy, from 1999 to 2013, estimating their long-term relationships. We focus on employment and unemployment as the main imbalances and identify consumption and...

This paper examines theoretical and empirical aspects of the employment in Germany from 2000 – 2013. Inspired by Krelle’s (1996) discussion paper relevant German labor market data are traced and it is analyzed to which extend some theoretical employment considerations and labor market reform...