discussion of flexibility and credibility trade-offs and exit issues. …

specifying price transmission equations in international trade models Protective policies, such as tariffs and quotas, reduce the …

Purpose – The economic linkages between China and Japan have been strengthened through both trade and Japanese direct … China on the Sino-Japanese bilateral trade. Design/methodology/approach – An index, RRCA, was used to illustrate the changes … that that the relations between Japanese direct investment in China and the bilateral trade are complementary. Research …

China's sectoral trade composition, product quality mix, and import content of processing exports have all changed … substantially during the past decade. This has rendered trade elasticities estimated using aggregate data highly unstable, with more …

determines the trade-off between a stable distribution of income and the external balance is first derived. As a second step the … balance. Findings – The study first shows, in the context of an small open economy, relevant trade-offs among three crucial …

-owned affiliates are dominant among their foreign affiliates, and (3) when their intra-firm trade ratio is moderately high. Furthermore …

examines exchange-rate pass-through and external adjustment in the euro area. The impact on third-country trade and investment …