Although they have formerly constituted distinct traditions in the European integration process, EU regulatory … the formulation of the EU’s energy policy, especially given the twofold challenge of securing sufficient energy supply … whilst also addressing the necessity of combating climate change. In this context, a key question is, how exactly does the EU …

four worlds, or groups of countries, have been identified according to their attitudes with respect to EU law and to the … conformity of their national procedures with EU regulations. This classification, based on national specificities and their … factors behind the compliance or non-compliance with EU law. It can also help to design or to reinforce procedures aimed at …

asks whether the EU, as the most advanced supranational entity with an evolving legal framework in the fields of …

The notion of 'Administrative Authority' has several dimensions in EU law. From a functional perspective … institutions - the typical Community pattern - direct administration by the EU institutions or co-administration which implies some … apply to the exercise of EU administrative authority, e.g. the principles of good administration, or representative and …

institutional regulatory parameters, i.e. (i) the jurisdictional level at which agencies should be placed (EU vs. national), (ii …