effects due to the risk of a hypothetical FMD outbreak and trade distortions associated with the disease. The analysis was …

individually to determine if they were effective in minimizing down side risk, and combined to determine if integration created … side risk in wheat and corn, but not significantly in soybeans. Marketing alternatives generally increase the up side … potential of gross revenue per acre, while doing little to minimize the down side risk. The integration of crop insurance …

risk to the competitiveness of the firm and supply chain from the ability to transfer, or share, price changes in energy …. Rising and increasingly volatile industrial prices create technical price risks to individual firms and the supply chains … they are within. A comparison is made between the management of metal and energy price volatility in the intermediate metal …

€™ production, safety effort, incomes, export, import, price, and utilities. An agent’s income from producing a good reaches a … safety effort. The price of good 2 in terms of good 1, and the agents’ utilities, depend on both the Cobb Douglas …

’s characteristics—including its exposure to currency risk and the price effects of exchange rate movements—determine those preferences …The exchange rate is the most important price in any economy, since it affects all other prices. Exchange rates are set …

’s characteristics—including its exposure to currency risk and the price effects of exchange rate movements—determine those preferences …The exchange rate is the most important price in any economy, since it affects all other prices. Exchange rates are set …

national Chinese agricultural supply is price and price risk responsive. Further, we fit our model to data for North, Northeast … national level, Chinese agriculture is found to be price and price risk responsive. The regional analyses suggest that … not only the standard arguments like expected prices but also risk. We extend Lin's work [1991, 1992] by modelling supply …