In this thesis, we conduct an analysis of potential causes of SME bank financing constraints in relation to the profound changes affecting the organization of the French banking system mainly due to deregulation and ICT advances. Three lines of inquiry have emerged: i) the strengthening, since...

On sait l’animosité de Walras envers la notion de surplus de Dupuit. Les raisons en sont peut-être principalement psychologiques ou idéologiques, sans oublier la difficulté de Walras à comprendre d’autres analyses que les siennes. Mais nous voulons ici chercher des raisons plus...

Our thesis focuses on SMB bank financing in France. This Kind of firms tends to borrow from more than one bank to finance their investments in recent years. The choice of multiple bank relationships by SMB leads us to formulate two questions i) What are the determinants of the choice of number...

[eng] Quasi-demand and effectif demand : . A pedagogic note. Alain Béraud, François Etner. The agregate demand and supply functions are convenient tools to formalize the behaviour of the agents according to the different market situations. Therefore it seemed useful to go into the details of...

[fre] Revue économique. THE EFFECTS OF A STATE AID ON EMPLOYMENT AND INVESTMENT DECISIONS OF FIRMS AN ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ON THE FRENCH TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRY. christine huttin. The article présents thé results of a research which proposes an évaluation method of thé effects of...

The period dominated by Smith and Ricardo become far more complicated to explain after the 1870?s, when economists in general, and especially, among them, those most interested in the history of their own science, have the feeling that this period is no longer theirs. The latter, formally known...

Ce manuel expose les connaissances de base nécessaires en premier cycle de microéconomie avec le souci d'en faciliter l'approche mathématique. Des exercices d'entraînement nécessitant le maniement d'équations ou de graphiques sont proposés après chaque chapitre et corrigés en fin d'ouvrage.

We are well aware of Walras’ hostility against Dupuit’s concept of surplus. The reasons for this hostility may be primarily psychological or ideological, not to mention Walras’ difficulty to understand the ideas of others. Nevertheless, in the present study, we would ground his hostility...