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’s intention was to present a theory of the firm abstracted from its competitive environment. The application of this approach to a … theory of the TNC is flawed because it cannot explain the TNC without reference to competitive conditions. This leaves us … firms transform their environments. For international firms, this has global consequences. Most recently, theory has begun …
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multidivisional firms drawing insights from various organizational theories - primarily institutional theory, transaction cost …
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multidivisional firms drawing insights from various organizational theories – primarily institutional theory, transaction cost …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005696516
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This paper analyzes transfer pricing incentives under a destination-based and an origin-based VAT system. While a switch to the origin-based VAT may moderate or reinforce the incentive for transfer pricing induced by income tax differentials, we show that in the case of the EU this switch tends...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010986309
This report summarizes 39 detailed ETLA case studies of global value chains (GVCs). The findings suggest that the value added in global value chains is less tied to their tangible aspects than what conventional wisdom suggests. Intangible aspects of GVCs tend to be more important, but their poor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987097
The European Court of Justice has confirmed the compatibility of transfer pricing adjustments under the arm's length standard in its "SGI" judgment. In this decision, the ECJ has stated that transfer pricing control is justified as a means to fight "artificial arrangements" while commercially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010990340
Transfer pricing is relevant in three different contexts: From a managerial perspective, intra-firm transfer prices are employed to set incentives for sub-divisional managers to enhance efficient allocation of resources. From an international tax perspective, transfer pricing rules under the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010990354