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Still-to-day «financing gap models» are currently utilized to calculate the need of foreign resources to fill the gap between the required investment and available resources in the short-run. The macroeconomic rationale for aid relates to its ability to increase domestic savings (savings gap),...

Rules of origin (Roo) define the criteria used to determine the ‘nationality’ of goods, services, producers or investments (firms) and are an important part of the commercial policy of all trading countries. Roo, determining which goods can benefit from the lower rates of customs duty under...

Current trade policies of European Union and United States stresses establishing free trade arrangements (FTAs) with partners all over the world with special emphasis to developing countries. Besides geo-political aspects, the most important motivation include improvement in foreign market...