We discuss some inference problems associated with the fractional Ornstein–Uhlenbeck (fO–U) process driven by the fractional Brownian motion (fBm). In particular, we are concerned with the estimation of the drift parameter, assuming that the Hurst parameter <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$$H$$</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"> <math xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <mi>H</mi> </math> </EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is known and is in <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource...</equationsource></inlineequation></equationsource></equationsource></inlineequation>

Nonlinear modeling of adjustments to purchasing power parity has recently gained much attention. However, a huge body of the empirical literature applies ESTAR models and neglects the existence of other competing nonlinear models. Among these, the Markov Switching AR model has a strong...

Okun’s law postulates a negative relationship between movements of the unemployment rate and the real gross domestic product (GDP). This article investigates the link between the real GDP growth and unemployment, as described by Okun’s law. For this purpose we have used time series annual...

This paper revisits empirical evidence of mean reversion of relative stock prices in international stock markets. We implement a strand of univariate and panel unit root tests for linear and nonlinear models of 18 national stock indices during the period 1969 to 2012. Our major findings are as...

This paper investigates the convergence of local price levels within Japan, using long-run data spanning six decades and based on a pairwise approach. The analysis investigates convergence of all binary combinations of local price levels, rather than choosing a particular city as reference. The...

The cross-section average (CA) augmentation approach of Pesaran (2007) and Pesaran et al. (2013), and the principal components-based panel analysis of non-stationarity in idiosyncratic and common components (PANIC) of Bai and Ng (2004, 2010) are among the most popular “second-generation”...

The national total expenditure of a country is precipitated on several factors of which revenue generated could be one and very significant. This paper therefore examines the contribution of some selected sources of Nigerian government revenue to total national expenditure. Statistical and...