The conventional view holds that domestic labor, not domestic capital, bears most of the long-run burden of a corporate income tax in an open economy due to the ability of capital to move across borders. This result assumes that domestic and foreign products (as well as investments) are perfect...

Horizontal equity across families has played little role in forming tax policy. Using an index to equate different families, the earned income credit (EIC) is shown to create dramatic effective tax rate differentials at low incomes, favoring families with two children. In the middle, the child...

The eminent contributors (including Altshuler, Creedy, Freebairn, Gravelle, Heady, Kalb, Sørensen and Zodrow) investigate the beneficial directions for medium-term tax reform in the light of global developments and lessons from the latest taxation research. In addressing this issue, they review...

Examines a broad range of reduced-form and intertemporal models in which each model is calibrated to generate the same initial economy, which allows the authors to focus on model features without concern that initial differences in calibration are determined.

Briefly discusses U.S. taxes and trade performance in regard to the Tax Reform Act of 1986.

The tobacco settlement does not appear to achieve the efficiency objectives of a liability suit, even though it derives from an agreement between the industry and plaintiffs. There is no change in the product, information on hazards is widely available, payments are not made in lump sums because...

The 1986 Tax Reform Act, while having little effect on the overall effective tax rate on U.S. capital income, did reduce significantly the difference in effective taxation of corporate and noncorporate capital within a number of U.S. industries. The Mutual Production Model developed in Gravelle...

The Tax Reform Act of 1986 considerably altered the differentials between taxes on corporate and noncorporate capital. Conventional wisdom, relying on various incarnations of the Harberger model, suggests rather small efficiency effects from these changes in corporate tax wedges. But the...

An important deficiency in Harberger's (1962) model of corporate income taxation is its inability to consider both corporate and noncorporate production of the same good. This precludes analysis of within-industry substitution of noncorporate for corporate production in response to the tax. Such...