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Ricardo's theory of value and distribution is reconstructed by proceeding along the lines of Marx's critique of Ricardo. It is thus an anti-critique of Marx's reading of Ricardo. The chapter 'On Value' in Ricardo's Principles is shown to be a consistent and rigorous treatment of the determinants...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009219642
The two main critiques of the labour theory of value - the critique of contradiction and the critique of redundancy - are presented along with the history of the debate on the transformation problem of values into production prices. The paper argues that the overall shift from the critique of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010722747
Since Adam Smith's ambiguous endorsement of neo-classical thought in his 18th Century Wealth of Nations, mainstream economists have followed his lead, and embraced neo-classical economics or marginalism and 'forgot' its forerunner: Classical Economic Theory (sometimes called the Labour Theory of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010670384
Drawing inspiration from aspects of the sensationist philosophy of the time and also the political philosophy of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Jean-Joseph-Louis Graslin (1727-1790) - a fierce critic of Physiocracy - developed a remarkably coherent political economy based on a 'three stages' theory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004966958
Ronald Meek has (deliberately) ignored a very important discovery of Jevons. When labour is measured in terms of marginal labour values prices are proportional to these values and commodities exchange accordingly. This has been rediscovered by Soviet economists and that has been published in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005835681
This paper is the first part of a Marxian critique of the theory of the firm, focusing on the analysis of labour values. Starting from Adam Smith's example of the deer hunter marginal analysis is introduced, culminating in the derivation of the Labour Value Function as the supply curve of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008502745
Until recently, the name of Wolfgang Mühlpfordt (1872-1928) was certainly not among those a theoretical economist was expected to know. Mühlpfordt has now been rehabilitated not only in the Cambridge Journal of Economics (Howard and King: 1987 and Gilibert:1991), but also in the German...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008545977
This paper is the first part of a Marxian critique of the theory of the firm focusing on the analysis of labour values. Starting from Adam Smith's example of the deer hunter, marginal analysis is introduced culminating in the derivation of the Labour Value Function as the supply curve of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008550068
One of the foundations of the labour theory of value used by Ricardo in the Principles is that rent does not enter into commodity prices. In response to objections raised by Malthus and Say, Ricardo defended this idea by arguing that even where all cultivated land pays rent, the last dose of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008534270
The modern reformulation of Classical analysis of value and distribution built upon Sraffa’s Production of Commodities provides quite a general and open framework to study distributive relationships, that deserves to be still explored. The present work aims to go through these relationships...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005000670