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Level of economic development has been found to be among the strongest determinants of corruption level in cross …-country studies. Those studies use income per capita as a measure of level of development and found that higher level of corruption is … of the level of corruption and failing to include education may bias or over-estimate the importance of income. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213804
-seeking and corruption? This question is answered by demonstrating that Suharto, the leader of Indonesia’s New Order government …How can we account for Indonesia’s astonishing development performance between 1965 and 1997—rapid growth, massive …-growth with equity political coalition in which corruption played a central role. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005489893
Indonesia to reduce corruption in revenue collection. …-added tax, is widely used strategy of economic reform which has also been advocated as an anti-corruption device. This article … suggest that, even though VAT collection methods are not corruption-proof, the VAT has been used with some success in …
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capitalism in the crises, and how the experiences of other countries such as Indonesia, Turkey and Iran, can forecast where these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011183879
This study is the first attempt to systematically examine the impact of bad governance practices in Indonesia on … poverty reduction. Indonesia is a country that has endured bad governance for a long period, but also has sustained … significant poverty reduction. Prior to the onset of the economic crisis in mid 1997, the problem of bad governance in Indonesia …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011109933
The following section are included:IntroductionWhat Do Democratic Transitions Look Like?How Do Transitions Happen?What Makes Transitions Successful?ConclusionAppendixAcknowledgmentsReferences
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206365
The following section are included:IntroductionThe Single-Party Regime and Étatism (1923–1945)Transition to Multi-Party Regime (1946–1950)Infancy Phase of the Multi-Party Regime — Failure on Both Fronts (1950–1960)Multi-Party Regime on a Fragile PathTowards an Open Market EconomyThe...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206430
The following section are included:IntroductionThe FrameworkSocial Order and Economic Conditions in Iran in Early 20th CenturyTransformation of Social Order under Reza ShahEconomic and Political Change under Mohammad-Reza ShahFormation of the Islamic Republic under Ayatollah...
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