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There are several approaches of sharing resources among users. There is a noncooperative approach wherein each user strives to maximize its own utility. The most common optimality notion is then the Nash equilibrium. Nash equilibria are generally Pareto inefficient. On the other hand, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950200
There are several approaches of sharing resources among users. There is a noncooperative approach wherein each user strives to maximize its own utility. The most common optimality notion is then the Nash equilibrium. Nash equilibria are generally Pareto inefficient. On the other hand, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010759404
A sufficient and necessary condition is presented for the existence of a Nash equilibrium in n-person noncooperative games in normal form where strategy sets are not necessarily convex. Under the convexity condition, we show that this new sufficient and necessary condition is a particular case...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008477287
This article establishes the prevalence of deterrence over preemption when targeted governments can choose between either policies or employ both. There is a similar proclivity to favor defensive counter-terrorist measures over proactive policies. Unfortunately, this predisposition results in an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010801739
Fixed point theorems are the standard tool used to prove the existence of equilibria in mathematical economics. This paper shows how to prove a slight generalization of Brouwer's and Kakutani's fixed point theorems using the familiar techniques of drawing and shifting curves in the plane and is,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005607526
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005292902
between these states. We apply the model to data from an experiment in which human subjects repeatedly play a normal form game …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010555931
We focus on a class of market entry games in which a newly emergent market opportunity may be fruitfully exploited by no more than a commonly known, exogenously determined number of firms. Our results show significant effects of the parameters manipulated in the study, namely, the market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005711626
ROC curves from the signal detection literature are used in an evolutionary analysis of one-shot and repeated prisoners' dilemmas: showing if there is any discounting of future payoffs, or any cost of searching for an additional partner, then cooperative players who contingently participate - in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533483
ROC curves from the signal detection literature are used in an evolutionary analysis of one-shot and repeated prisoners' dilemmas: showing if there is any discounting of future payoffs, or any cost of searching for an additional partner, then cooperative players who contingently participate - in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533492