offer an IJV exit framework and corresponding propositions that apply resource dependence and learning theories. The … liquidation, internalization or sell-off. It extends the uni-directional notion of the current IJV learning theory and illustrates … that parental learning does not necessarily lead to an IJV's internalization, whereas absent learning does not inevitably …

also encompasses both undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as lifelong learning. The interactions no longer …

environment learn about internationalizing. Building on the organizational learning and institutional literatures, and the concept … of international market AC. Furthermore, the second-hand experience feeds Indonesian manufacturing exporters’ learning in … both positive (e.g., buyers) and negative (e.g., suppliers and foreign multinationals in Indonesia) ways. In contrast, the …

elaborating the character of entrepreneurs in Indonesia. We surveyed 357 entrepreneurs, 296 of them men and the remaining 61 are … indicates that entrepreneurs' performance in Indonesia are largely affected by family background, need for achievement … Indonesia compared with existing empirical studies conducted in developed countries. …

The payment cards market is a two-sided market. Cost sensitivity of both consumers and merchants for card services … influences total demand. Survey data of Dutch merchants shows that costs, and competition affect acceptance as well as … surcharging decisions. Merchants who find payment cards expensive are less likely to accept them and more likely to surcharge …

) merchants. By comparing the Philadelphia trading community with its British counterpart, Liverpool, it is argued that in 1785 …