Seit 1960 wuchs das Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) Bayerns fast ständig rascher als im westdeutschen Durchschnitt. Als wesentliche Ursachen für diesen Aufholprozeß können historische Bedingungen ("Gunst der späten Industrialisierung"), regionsspezifische Faktoren (z.B. hohe Erwerbsbeteitigung),...

Traditionally, manufacturing enterprises pay flat rates for each kiloWatt-hour (kWh) of electricity consumed. Newly available electric tariffs that charge both energy consumption (in kWh) and peak demand (in kiloWatts, i.e., kW) with varying time-of-use (TOU) rates have started to gain...

Разработана модель материального потока производственной системы с учетом случайных производственных потерь, представляющих собой распределенный случайный...

Every manufacturing company is a system of individual manufacturing units, which have to be carefully laid out taking into account time, space, technology, and organisation perspective in order to deliver maximum final product. In order to secure absolute effective and efficient functionality of...

The model of material stream of the production system is developed taking into account the stochastic production losses that represent by itself the distributed stochastic process with the correlation function of type of \"white noise\" and function that has seasonal vibrations.

The paper highlights the problem of mathematical modeling of a complex manufacturing system which is a potential synthetic representation of a real production environment. Production lines are parallel. Each production line consists of work stations which are placed serially along the...

Green and cloud computing (G-cloud) are new trends in all areas of computing. The G-cloud provides an efficient function, which enables users to access their programs, systems and platforms at anytime and anyplace. Green computing can also yield greener technology by reducing power consumption...

"This paper will introduce new methods to estimate the two-way fixed effects model and the match effects model in datasets where the number of fixed effects makes standard estimation techniques infeasible. The methods work for balanced and unbalanced panels and increase the speed of estimation...